A Java applet
that can be used to create a Denial of
Service (DoS) attack. Two hacktivists
from the Electronic Disturbance Theater (EDT), Stefan Wray and Ricardo
Dominguez, launched a DoS attack with FloodNet against the computer servers of
the Mexican government to express their political support for the Zapatistas.
In a public forum, Dominguez said that he was not a cracker because he did not try to infiltrate a Website,
rearrange it, or deliberately crash a network. Instead, said Dominguez, he and
his colleague were “digital Zapatistas,” using the attention they attracted
online to criticize the Mexican government, a “military-entertainment complex,”
they alleged, that would typically not have heard their viewpoint by normal
means.
Another EDT well-publicized event involved a FloodNet attack
against the Pentagon Website on September 9, 1998. This time, EDTÂ’s attack was
defeated when the U.S. Department of Defense counterattacked with a Java applet
called “hostile applet” that caused the hacktivists’ computers to crash. The
activists considered taking legal action against the U.S. government because,
they argued, the U.S. government violated provisions in the 1878 Posse
Comitatus Law prohibiting the use of military action when enforcing domestic
law.
See Also:
Cracker; Denial of Service (DoS); Exploit; Hacktivism and Hacktivists; Java and
JavaScript.
Clark, D. Culture Activists Defend Cyber Disobedience. [Online, October 4,
1999.] Electronic Civil Disobedience Website. http://www.thing.net/~rdom/ecd/
defend.html.