The process of probing and identifying security vulnerabilities and the extent to which
they are used to a crackerÂ’s advantage. It is a critical tool for assessing the
security state of an organizationÂ’s IT systems, including computers, network
components, and applications. Hackers
of the White Hat variety are
often hired by companies to do penetration testing. It is money well spent,
computer security experts contend.
See Also:
Hacker; Network; White Hats or Ethical Hackers or Sumari Hackers;
Vulnerabilities of Computers.
Lowery, J. Penetration Testing: The Third Party Hacker. [Online, February,
2002.] Sans Institute Website. http://www.sans.org/rr/papers/index.php?id=264.